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  • Big Secrets
    • The True Core of All Great Gardeners:
    • The Fundamentals of Gardening
    • Immense Amounts of Sunlight
    • Perfect Soil
    • Building Soil
    • The Right Amount of Water
    • Growing Temperature
    • Layout and Spacing
    • Companion Planting
  • Sun
    • There’s Nothing Like Sunlight!
    • What Green-Thumbed Gardeners Know About Sunlight
    • How Much Sunlight Do Garden Plants Really Need?
    • Why Garden Plants Need So Much
    • Finding A Spot That Gets Enough Sun — The First Steps: Marking Out Your Spot, Orienting Yourself, and Choosing a Method
    • The Two Easiest Ways to Find Your Sunniest Spot
    • Three More Easy Ways to Find Your Sunniest Spot
    • Making Your Own Sunstick to Quickly and Accurately Find Your Sunniest Spot
    • What If You Don’t Have Enough Sun?
    • Orienting Yourself
    • Using a Compass
    • Why Northeast and Northwest Instead of Just East and West?
  • Soil
    • Amazing Soil
      • A Gardener’s Relationship with Soil
      • Perfect Soil
      • Rich
      • Full of Organic Matter
      • Well-Drained
      • Well-Loosened
      • Deep
    • Lessons from Our Roots
    • Building Soil
    • Adding Organic Matter to Build Soil
      • Compost
        • Adding Cured Compost
        • Making Your Own Compost
        • To Bin or Not To Bin | To Mix or Not to Mix
        • Some Bin Ideas to Get You Started on Your Own
      • Mulch
        • Benefits
        • For Each Season
        • Mulching Cool- and Warm-Season Plants
        • Mulching to Create “Perfect” Soil Microclimates
        • What’s the Best Mulch?
        • My Own Mulch Epiphanies
      • Cover Crops
        • 20 Reasons to Grow Cover Crops
        • Growing Cover Crops
    • Bed Preparation That Builds Soil in the Process
      • Building Healthy Soil by Adding Organic Matter and Loosening It
      • Digging/Tilling Methods
      • Trenching, Bastard Trenching, and Double Digging—An Overview
      • Trenching
      • Bastard Trenching
      • Double Digging
      • Double Digging’s Finer Points
      • Loosening Soil with a Digging Fork
      • Tilling and Raking Your Own Mounded Beds
      • Tilling Only but Keeping Beds with Paths
      • “No Dig”/“No-Till” Methods
      • Pros and Cons of “No-Dig” / “No-Till” Methods
      • “No-Dig” / “No-Till”: Adding 6″ of Cured Compost
      • Building Raised Beds
    • Clearing Your Spot
      • Dealing with Sod & Persistent Weeds
      • Clearing Existing Vegetation for “No-Dig” / “No-Till” Beds
  • Water
    • The Basics: How Much and How Deeply?
    • The Biggest, Best Secrets: A Conservation Perspective, Mulch, Soil Loosening, & Cover Crops
    • The Power of Mulch
    • What’s the Best Mulch?
    • Straw versus Hay
    • Mulching Cool- and Warm-Season Plants
    • Mulching to Create “Perfect” Microclimates
    • Speaking of Mulch: Contrasting Alliums
    • Should I Water, and What’s the Best Way to Water?
  • Temperature
    • The Basics: Cool- vs. Warm-Season Plants
    • Planting Times
    • Frost Dates
    • Mulching Cool- and Warm-Season Plants
    • Mulching to Create “Perfect” Soil Microclimates
  • Layout & Spacing
    • Past Paradigms
    • Planting in Beds
    • How Big of Beds?
    • In Bed Spacing
    • Sidebar: Offset Spacing
    • The Benefits of Planting in Beds
  • Companions
    • Companion Planting—An Overview
    • Easy Companion Groupings to Get Started
    • Companion Planting Chart
    • Our Favorites
  • “Little” Secrets
    • Seed and Plant Selection
    • Starting Your Own Seedlings
      • Starting Your Own Seedlings — Part 1: Why Do It Yourself?
      • Starting Your Own Seedlings — Part 2: Soil and Containers
      • Starting Your Own Seedlings — Part 3: Planting Depth, Watering, Light, and Heat
    • Hardening Off Seedlings
    • Crop Rotations
    • Transplanting
    • Lessons from Our Roots
  • Blog

Plant Spacing

Big Secrets

The Benefits of Planting in Beds

The Benefits of Planting in Beds Arranging your garden into beds has many benefits. First, it allows you to create larger blocks of plants spaced perfectly apart in shorter rows. This creates a “living mulch” that discourages weeds, retains soil moisture, and lessens soil compaction and erosion. Second, arranging your Read more…

By juddlefeber, 4 yearsMarch 22, 2021 ago
Big Secrets

In Bed Spacing

In Bed Spacing Blocks of Short Rows In your beds, plant your seeds or seedlings in blocks of short rows, and space your rows the same distance apart as you space your seeds or seedlings within rows. Offset vs. Random Spacing If you want to get precise, you can use Read more…

By juddlefeber, 4 yearsMarch 22, 2021 ago
Big Secrets

How Big of Beds?

How Big of Beds?  Many people say three-to-five-feet wide and however long you like. I say, make your beds as wide or as narrow as you like. It’s your garden. Experiment and see what works for you for each set of plants and your space.  What We Do and Why Read more…

By juddlefeber, 4 yearsMarch 22, 2021 ago
Big Secrets

Planting in Beds

Planting in Beds However you decide to organize your garden and however you decide to loosen your soil, planting in beds instead of individual rows is one of the most powerful actions you can take for the health of your plants because it consolidates your paths around blocks of your Read more…

By juddlefeber, 4 yearsMarch 22, 2021 ago
Big Secrets

Lessons from Our Roots: Why Many of Our Plants Do Best in Wide, Deeply-Loosened Beds

Lessons from Roots: Why Our Plants Do Best in Wide Beds That Are Loosened Deeply We understand that our garden plants need rich, deep, well-drained, well-loosened soil that’s full of organic matter, but how deep and how loose is ideal? Why so deep? And why is planting in beds so Read more…

By juddlefeber, 4 yearsFebruary 16, 2021 ago
Big Secrets

What’s the Best Mulch?

What’s the Best Mulch? If done correctly, the best mulch is the plants themselves, followed by straw. Using Plant Foliage as a Living Mulch It’s possible to let plants’ foliage aid their roots by casting enough shade to keep the soil moisture that’s necessary for themselves and all of the Read more…

By juddlefeber, 4 yearsFebruary 2, 2021 ago
Big Secrets

Past Paradigms

Past Paradigms Walk into a garden in the 1950s and you can guess the layout: rows. We can all imagine them. They’re the most salient feature of gardens from that era—and many through today. Seeing it in person or in our mind’s eye, we can even imagine the process: a Read more…

By juddlefeber, 5 yearsSeptember 4, 2020 ago
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